長(zhǎng)難句：they may teach very well and more than earn their salaries,but most of them make little or no independent reflections on human problems which involve moral judgment.

重點(diǎn)詞匯： more than，reflection

■答案■

1、長(zhǎng)難句：他們可以教得更好，而且不僅僅是為了掙薪水，但他們大多數(shù)人卻很少或沒(méi)有對(duì)需要進(jìn)行道德判斷的人的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行獨(dú)立思考。

分析： 本句是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折復(fù)合句。第一個(gè)分句（they may teach very well and more than earn their salaries）相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，第二個(gè)分句較難之處是human problems跟了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句（which involve moral judgment）。

2、 more than意為“超過(guò)”，視具體情況也可譯為“不只是”。 reflection在句中是“思考，反省”的意思。independent reflection就是 independent thinking的意思。this was a choice made without sufficient reflection.（做出這一選擇并沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)充分的思考。）the book contains his reflection on his experiences in .（這本書(shū)是他對(duì)自己在的經(jīng)歷所作的反思。）